A memorial service and wreath laying ceremony was held on Tuesday marking the 70th anniversary of the Massacre at Chortiatis, a town near Thessaloniki, to commemorate the 149 victims of Nazi atrocities committed during WWII.
A uniformed military detail was present at the ceremony, during which a minute of silence was observed. A mass was held earlier at Agios Georgios Church, officiated by Metropolitan Varnavas of Neapolis and Stavroupolis, in the presence of local authorities, MPs and many civilians.
The Chortiatis Massacre
The Chortiatis massacre was a World War II mass murder of 149 civilians by the Wehrmacht, at the end of the occupation of Greece by the Axis powers on 2 September 1944.
After the capture of a German soldier and the injury of two others by the Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS) on mount Chortiatis, the German occupation authorities decided to react immediately with a reprisal operation against the civilian population of the village Chortiatis.
About twenty trucks with German soldiers and the paramilitary force Jagdkommando Schubert, named after the Wehrmacht sergeant Friedrich Schubert who was in command, surrounded the village. They gathered all the people they found in the town square, and began to loot and burn houses down. One group of the civilians was led into the house of villager Evangelos Ntampoudis. They were locked inside and the building was set on fire. They were burnt alive.
The other group was locked in the bakery. Schubert’s men set up a machine gun and began to shoot them down from a small window in the door. After this they set fire to burn alive those who were not killed by the bursts of the machine gun. Apart from the people who were killed in the two groups, others were raped and killed outside their homes or even the village, while trying to escape. A total of 149 civilians residents of Chortiatis were killed that day. 109 of them were women and girls. 300 homes were burned down.
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