Greece is in talks with Israel to buy advanced missile systems that will be used to develop an air-defense shield, according to two officials familiar with the plan, cited by Reuters.

The deal, currently under negotiation, is part of Greece’s broader military modernization program aimed at strengthening the country’s air defense.

Athens has announced that it will spend around €28 billion by 2036, targeting an upgrade of its defense capabilities as it recovers from the 2009–2018 debt crisis and seeks to keep pace with Turkey, its historic rival, Reuters notes.

As part of the agreement, roughly €3 billion will be allocated to creating a multi-layered air-defense system named “Achilles’ Shield,” which will also be capable of responding to drone attacks. At the same time, Athens plans to acquire new stealth fighter jets, frigates, and submarines from the U.S. and Europe.

PULS Artillery and New Defense Systems for “Achilles’ Shield”

The officials revealed that Greece intends to purchase 36 PULS artillery systems and anti-aircraft systems for “Achilles’ Shield.” Negotiations with Israel will intensify next month, one of the officials said, adding that Greek companies will undertake about 25% of the project.

The estimated value of the 36 PULS artillery systems, manufactured by Israeli company Elbit, is €650 million. The systems will be used to protect Greece’s eastern borders with Turkey.

The second official confirmed that negotiations for the purchase of artillery and anti-aircraft systems are ongoing. Israel’s Ministry of Defense, however, did not immediately respond to Reuters’ request for comment.

Greece, which already uses U.S.-made Patriot systems for air defense, wants to replace its older Russian-made OSA, TOR-M1, and S-300 systems. In 2024, the country had expressed interest in purchasing advanced air-defense and artillery systems from Israel, but Israel’s military operations in Gaza delayed the discussions.

These new developments are part of a broader strategy to enhance Greece’s defensive capabilities and strengthen security along its eastern frontiers.