Scientists and researchers of the University of Athens attempted once more to date the Homeric epics, Iliad and Odyssey, based on the study of natural phenomena which were described by Homer in his poems, in relation to the real, recorded scientific and astronomical phenomena.

“We believe that the story unfolds around some real events,” says professor of Astrophysics of University of Athens Panagiota Preka – Papadima, who is leader of the research team, and explains to Kathimerini how her team worked.

“Odysseus arrived in Ithaca on October 25, 1207 BC. Five days later a 75% solar eclipse was recorded over Ionian Sea. This is when Odysseus killed the suitors,” says Mrs. Papadima.

“From 1300 BC until 1130 BC, when Homeric epics are dated, 14 solar eclipses occurred. Only five were visible in the Ionian. Two of them were at 2%, so they were not noticed. Another one occurred at sunset and one occurred in 1143 BC, a date close to the decline of the Mycenaean civilization and the other one on October 30, 1207 BC, from 14:30 until 17:30,” she explains and points out that she considers that it is in full accordance with the Homeric writings.