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Why Gen Z is returning to religion: what new research in the United Kingdom shows

Nearly three times as many young people aged 18–25 now say they believe in God compared with a 2021 survey

Newsroom January 14 02:59

Recent studies in the United Kingdom are recording an unexpected shift in young people’s attitudes toward religion.

According to research by YouGov and the Bible Society, conducted in late 2025 and early 2026, Generation Z—those born between 1997 and 2012—shows higher levels of belief in God and greater participation in church life. This development runs counter to the long-standing trend of young people moving away from religion.

The findings, reported by sigmalive.com, speak of a “quiet revival” of religiosity, which appears to surprise both social analysts and religious organizations themselves.

Tripling of belief among 18–24-year-olds
According to the data, 45% of young people aged 18 to 24 say they believe in God—almost triple the 16% recorded in 2021.

At the same time, participation in church services has also risen significantly: monthly church attendance increased from 4% in 2018 to 16% in early 2025, marking the largest rise compared with all other age groups.

Searching for stability amid successive crises
Researchers largely attribute this shift to young people’s need for meaning, stability, and psychological security.

Generation Z grew up in an environment of successive crises—the pandemic, the energy and inflation crisis, rising living costs, and geopolitical instability—which has intensified feelings of uncertainty and anxiety.

In this context, religious faith seems to function for many young people as a source of moral guidance and inner coherence in a rapidly changing world.

Digital fatigue and the need for real relationships
Another factor highlighted is fatigue from constant digital presence.

Although young people are more connected than ever through social media, many report strong feelings of loneliness and social isolation.

According to the study, churches and religious communities function as spaces for physical meeting and social interaction, where human contact does not pass through screens and algorithms.

The role of social media in first contact with religion
Paradoxically, social media themselves also appear to play a role in this process.

Platforms such as TikTok and Instagram often act as the first point of contact with religious messages for young people, through short videos, personal testimonies, and online discussions.

For many, this initial digital exposure eventually leads to physical attendance at local churches.

A turn toward more traditional forms of faith
Of particular interest is the fact that many young people are not turning to a loose or merely “cultural” version of Christianity, but are seeking more structured and demanding forms of faith.

According to the data, there is growing interest in traditions such as Catholicism and Pentecostalism, which are seen by young people themselves as clearer and more coherent.

Strong rise among young men
The increase in religious participation is especially pronounced among young men.

The data show that monthly church attendance in this group rose from 4% in 2018 to 21% in 2025—an outcome that contradicts traditional assumptions about lower religiosity among young men.

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A temporary trend or a deeper change?
While some experts believe that the return to religion may be a temporary reaction to recent social and economic pressures, the data suggest that Generation Z is currently the most spiritually open generation.

Sixty-two percent say they identify as “spiritual people,” compared with 35% of those over the age of 65.

Whether this is a short-term phenomenon or a deeper social shift, the trend is already contributing to the shaping of a new religious landscape—at least in the United Kingdom.

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