The archaeological site at Varosi Square in Edesa, which contains parts of the city’s fortifications dating from the Hellenistic to the Late Byzantine periods, is set for restoration and enhancement. The site, long undeveloped for over 15 years, is now prioritized by the Ministry of Culture, with relevant studies completed and work expected to start soon.
During previous excavation phases in the square, archaeologists uncovered segments of the ancient city fortifications, spanning from Hellenistic walls with later Roman reinforcements to structures from the Early Christian and Late Byzantine eras.
The remains also revealed foundations and flooring from the post-Byzantine Church of the Presentation of Christ. However, restoration efforts were paused, leaving the area with temporary coverings and supports but no comprehensive conservation or presentation of the findings.
The current initiative aims to stabilize and showcase these remnants, addressing structural and construction issues to enhance the historical site’s appearance and ensure its preservation. Restoration efforts will include removing sediment covering the monuments, repairing damaged wall exteriors, and balancing wall heights where feasible.
Plans also propose creating a visitor viewpoint, an accessible ramp, protective fencing, informational displays, and a tactile map for the visually impaired. Additionally, both ambient and security lighting will be installed to further highlight the archaeological elements and provide safe viewing.
Minister of Culture Lina Mendoni explained that the restoration aims to revive the historic continuity of the ancient acropolis and Byzantine fortress of Vodena, underscoring the site’s unique defensive structures that safeguarded the area from frequent flooding by the Edesaios River.
She emphasized that Edesa’s only accessible archaeological site deserves conservation and enhanced visibility, given its current state with makeshift shelters and visible excavation trenches, which detract from visitor experience and understanding.”
