The European airport sector warns of a risk of widespread aircraft fuel shortages within the next three weeks, calling for urgent action to prevent disruptions during the peak travel season.

In a letter dated April 9 to the European Commission, ACI Europe cautions that any disruption in jet fuel supply—combined with ongoing instability in the Middle East—could have serious consequences for the European economy.

According to the organization, based on data up to 2019, air connectivity contributes €851 billion annually to Europe’s GDP and supports around 14 million jobs, while airports handle 26% of the total value of European exports.

ACI Europe’s Director General, Olivier Jankovec, noted that a recent meeting of the Commission’s oil coordination group revealed a lack of unified mapping and systematic monitoring of aircraft fuel production and availability across the EU.

According to Reuters, the organization is calling on the Commission to:

• Map existing and future fuel stocks relative to demand
• Identify alternative sources of supply
• Assess risks in fuel distribution within the EU
• Review both commercial and strategic reserves

Jet fuel prices have surged in recent weeks, reaching between $150 and $200 per barrel, significantly increasing costs for airlines, as fuel accounts for up to 25% of their operating expenses.

At the same time, ACI Europe is proposing immediate policy interventions, including the temporary lifting of restrictions on jet fuel imports—such as provisions under the EU’s upcoming methane regulation, set to take effect in January 2027. According to the organization, this regulatory framework has already discouraged suppliers from third countries from securing contracts for the upcoming summer.