×
GreekEnglish

×
  • Politics
  • Diaspora
  • World
  • Lifestyle
  • Travel
  • Culture
  • Sports
  • Cooking
Sunday
22
Feb 2026
weather symbol
Athens 11°C
  • Home
  • Politics
  • Economy
  • World
  • Diaspora
  • Lifestyle
  • Travel
  • Culture
  • Sports
  • Mediterranean Cooking
  • Weather
Contact follow Protothema:
Powered by Cloudevo
> Culture

Experts decipher 2,000-year-old ancient Greek papyrus!

The papyrus contains an ancient medical text that describes

Newsroom July 20 08:02

Scientists from Switzerland have cracked the code of a mysterious 2,000-year-old papyrus document with ancient Greek written on it.
The strange artefact, which has mirror writing of ancient Greek on both sides, has baffled experts for centuries. The papyrus has been in the possession of the University of Basel in Switzerland since the 16th century.

>Related articles

The local judicial authorities decided to detain the owner of the bar in Crans-Montana for three months

“We know nothing about Alice; I wanted to go in to look for her but they wouldn’t let me”: The brother of the missing 15-year-old Greek girl speaks to Proto Thema

15-year-old Greek girl missing after tragedy at club in Crans-Montana

Specifically, the papyrus contains an ancient medical text that describes “hysterical apnea,” according to Huebner, who says that the text is either by the Roman physician Galen or an unknown commentary on his work.
Scientists harnessed ultraviolet and infrared technology to decipher the papyrus, discovering that it is not a single papyrus, but several layers of papyri glued together, according to the University of Basel. A specialist papyrus restorer was also brought in to separate the sheets.


“This is a sensational discovery,” said Sabine Huebner, professor of ancient history at the University of Basel, in a statement. “The majority of papyri are documents such as letters, contracts and receipts. This is a literary text, however, and they are vastly more valuable.”
Researchers were able to compare the papyrus to the Ravenna papyri, historic documents from the Archdiocese of Ravenna in Italy. These include ancient manuscripts from Galen that were written over and re-used in the medieval era. “The Basel papyrus could be a similar case of medieval recycling, as it consists of multiple sheets glued together and was probably used as a bookbinding,” explained the University of Basel, in its statement.

read more at foxnews.com

Ask me anything

Explore related questions

#ancient Greek#Basel#medical prescription#papyrus#switzerland
> More Culture

Follow en.protothema.gr on Google News and be the first to know all the news

See all the latest News from Greece and the World, the moment they happen, at en.protothema.gr

> Latest Stories

Trump raised the new tariffs to 15% on all imports from all countries

February 21, 2026

With the weather on our side for the Carnival parades and Koulouma: “It’s time to unwind,” says Kolydas

February 21, 2026

A wolf attacked a group of walkers at the Royal Estates in Tatoi!

February 21, 2026

Venezuela: Amnesty granted to 379 political prisoners

February 21, 2026

Nigeria: Gunmen killed at least 50 people, kidnapped women and children

February 21, 2026

Unthinkable torture in Iran’s prisons: Police rape women and remove their uteruses to eliminate evidence

February 21, 2026

US Ambassador says Israel has a “Biblical Right” to occupy the entire Middle East

February 21, 2026

Trump’s head-on clash with the Supreme Court: 10% global tariff, the day after the ruling and the President’s “workaround”

February 21, 2026
All News

> Economy

Trump’s head-on clash with the Supreme Court: 10% global tariff, the day after the ruling and the President’s “workaround”

IEEPA-based tariffs scrapped, Article 122 activated – What the new regulation provides, possibility of billions in refunds open – International reactions

February 21, 2026

Eurobank: strategic partnership on artificial intelligence at the India AI Impact Summit 2026

February 20, 2026

European shares: New all-time high could mark the 2026 peak

February 20, 2026

Iron Maiden and Metallica concerts boost the demand for “Airbnb” in Athens in May

February 20, 2026

Angeliki Frangou: A new global order is taking shape and reshaping shipping

February 19, 2026
Homepage
PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION POLICY COOKIES POLICY TERM OF USE
Powered by Cloudevo
Copyright © 2026 Πρώτο Θέμα