×
GreekEnglish

×
  • Politics
  • Diaspora
  • World
  • Lifestyle
  • Travel
  • Culture
  • Sports
  • Cooking
Friday
20
Feb 2026
weather symbol
Athens 17°C
  • Home
  • Politics
  • Economy
  • World
  • Diaspora
  • Lifestyle
  • Travel
  • Culture
  • Sports
  • Mediterranean Cooking
  • Weather
Contact follow Protothema:
Powered by Cloudevo
> Culture

Experts decipher 2,000-year-old ancient Greek papyrus!

The papyrus contains an ancient medical text that describes

Newsroom July 20 08:02

Scientists from Switzerland have cracked the code of a mysterious 2,000-year-old papyrus document with ancient Greek written on it.
The strange artefact, which has mirror writing of ancient Greek on both sides, has baffled experts for centuries. The papyrus has been in the possession of the University of Basel in Switzerland since the 16th century.

>Related articles

The local judicial authorities decided to detain the owner of the bar in Crans-Montana for three months

“We know nothing about Alice; I wanted to go in to look for her but they wouldn’t let me”: The brother of the missing 15-year-old Greek girl speaks to Proto Thema

15-year-old Greek girl missing after tragedy at club in Crans-Montana

Specifically, the papyrus contains an ancient medical text that describes “hysterical apnea,” according to Huebner, who says that the text is either by the Roman physician Galen or an unknown commentary on his work.
Scientists harnessed ultraviolet and infrared technology to decipher the papyrus, discovering that it is not a single papyrus, but several layers of papyri glued together, according to the University of Basel. A specialist papyrus restorer was also brought in to separate the sheets.


“This is a sensational discovery,” said Sabine Huebner, professor of ancient history at the University of Basel, in a statement. “The majority of papyri are documents such as letters, contracts and receipts. This is a literary text, however, and they are vastly more valuable.”
Researchers were able to compare the papyrus to the Ravenna papyri, historic documents from the Archdiocese of Ravenna in Italy. These include ancient manuscripts from Galen that were written over and re-used in the medieval era. “The Basel papyrus could be a similar case of medieval recycling, as it consists of multiple sheets glued together and was probably used as a bookbinding,” explained the University of Basel, in its statement.

read more at foxnews.com

Ask me anything

Explore related questions

#ancient Greek#Basel#medical prescription#papyrus#switzerland
> More Culture

Follow en.protothema.gr on Google News and be the first to know all the news

See all the latest News from Greece and the World, the moment they happen, at en.protothema.gr

> Latest Stories

Aliens: Historic Trump decision – What the US hid about Area 51 and UFOs comes to light?

February 20, 2026

UK government plan to wipe court records on grooming gangs sparks outrage over “justice blackout”

February 20, 2026

Lagarde to WSJ: My “basic scenario” is to complete my term at the ECB

February 20, 2026

Maria Menounos: The revealing dress she wore on her trip to Greece – see photos

February 20, 2026

Eric Dane: The life and legacy of the ‘Grey’s Anatomy’ star who died of ALS at 53

February 20, 2026

Attica storm alert: Kolydas warns of heavy rain starting after 7 pm

February 20, 2026

Politico: Trump threatens Europe with retaliation if it does not buy US weapons

February 20, 2026

Iron Maiden and Metallica concerts boost the demand for “Airbnb” in Athens in May

February 20, 2026
All News

> Greece

Attica storm alert: Kolydas warns of heavy rain starting after 7 pm

Attica in the crosshairs of bad weather - Storms are coming from noon, when and where will be more intense phenomena

February 20, 2026

Hélène Glykatzi – Ahrweiler: Today the last farewell in the Metropolis of Athens (updated)

February 20, 2026

The “little Venice” of Greece with the stone arched bridges and the great maritime history

February 20, 2026

Brad Pitt relaxed and smiling in Hydra for his new movie – See videos and photos

February 20, 2026

Pagoni addresses Nikea Hospital incidents: condemns violence against medical staff as unacceptable

February 20, 2026
Homepage
PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION POLICY COOKIES POLICY TERM OF USE
Powered by Cloudevo
Copyright © 2026 Πρώτο Θέμα