Humanity has come a long way when it comes to crafty inventions, but some of the earliest innovative minds were the ancient Greeks. The ancient Greeks came up with several inventions that are still used now, though they may look a little different than they used to. Without these inventions, we certainly wouldn’t be as technologically advanced as we are today.
1. Harnessing the Power of Water with Water Mills
In the 3rd century BC, ancient Greeks learned to harness the force of running water and developed the water mill, a significant innovation in the history of milling and an important step toward mechanization.
The water mill was powered by the force of running water, which turned a large wooden or stone wheel that was connected to a shaft or series of gears. As the wheel turned, it powered a system of gears and other mechanisms that could be used for a variety of purposes, such as grinding grain into flour, crushing olives to make oil, or sawing timber into planks.
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The Greeks improved their early water mill designs by making future mills more efficient than before. They also developed sophisticated systems of water management including dams, aqueducts, and canals, which allowed them to control the flow of water and direct it to where it needed to go.
Read more: Ancient Origins